Tuesday, March 12, 2013

Yoga Past and Present

Yoga's history has many places of anonymity and ambiguity due to its oral transmission of sacred texts and the secretive nature of its teachings. But the roots of Yoga can be traced back to more than 5000 years.

The Past

The earliest reference to Yoga was found when archaeological excavations where made in the Indus valley. Where old carvings depict a figure that some archaeologists think represents a yogi sitting in a traditional cross-legged yoga pose with its hands resting on its knees meditating.

Yoga's long rich history can be divided into four main periods of development: the Vedic Period, Pre-Classical Period, Classical Period, and Post-Classical Period.

Vedic Period

The existence of the Vedas marks this period. The Vedas contains the oldest known Yogic teachings and as such, teachings found in the Vedas are called Vedic Yoga. This is portrayed by rituals and ceremonies that try to go beyond the limitations of the mind.

During this time, the Vedic people relied on rishis or dedicated Vedic Yogis to teach them how to live in divine harmony.

Pre-Classical Yoga

The creation of the Upanishads marks the Pre-Classical Yoga. The Upanishads further explain the teachings of the Vedas.

Yoga shares some characteristics not only with Hinduism but also with Buddhism that we can trace in its history. During the sixth century B.C., Buddha started teaching Buddhism, which stresses the importance of Meditation and the practice of physical postures.

Later, around 500 B.C., the Bhagavad-Gita or Lord's Song was created and this is currently the oldest known Yoga scripture. It is devoted entirely to Yoga and has confirmed that it has been an old practice for some time. Just as the Upanishads further the Vedas, the Gita builds on and incorporates the doctrines found in the Upanishads.

Classical Period

The Classical Period is marked by another creation - the Yoga Sutra. Written by Patanjali around the second century, it was an attempt to define and standardize Classical Yoga. Patanjali's Eightfold path of Yoga also called Eight Limbs of Classical Yoga. These are:

1. Yama, which means social restraints or ethical values;

2. Niyama, which is personal observance of purity, tolerance, and study;

3. Asanas or physical exercises;

4. Pranayama, which means breath control or regulation;

5. Pratyahara or sense withdrawal in preparation for Meditation;

6. Dharana, which is about concentration;

7. Dhyana, which means Meditation; and

8. Samadhi, which means ecstasy.

Patanjali believed that each individual is a composite of matter and spirit; he believed that the two must be separated in order to cleanse the spirit - a direct contrast to Vedic and Pre-Classical Yoga that imply the union of body and spirit.

Patanjali's concept was prevailing for some centuries, so much so that some Yogis focused exclusively on Meditation and neglected their Asanas. It was only later that the belief of the body was sacred was revived and attention to the importance of the Asana was revitalized.

Post-classical Yoga

A great number of independent yoga schools and forms that where developed during the period after the Yoga sutras. As opposed to Patanjalis's Yoga, the Yoga of this era was, very much like the post-classical and Vedic traditions, characterized by the unification of body and mind.

Yogis of the past had not paid very much attention to the (physical) body, as they focused all their energy on contemplation and meditation. The new generation of Yogis however, developed a system where different exercises - in conjunction with deep breathing and meditation, would help keep the body young and prolong life. This also paved the way for the creation of Hatha Yoga, and other branches and schools of Tantra Yoga.

The Present

Modern Yoga is said to have begun by the young Swami Vivekananda from India made a deep impression on the American he introduced to. Yoga masters began to travel to the west, attracting attention and followers. In the 1920's, Hatha Yoga was strongly promoted in India with the life long work of T. Krishnamacharya . Krishnamacharya traveled through India giving demonstrations of yoga poses and opened the first Hatha Yoga School.

During the 1950s one of the foremost Yoga teachers of his time, Selvarajan Yesudian, wrote the book "Sport and Yoga", and it was through this book Yoga entered the world of sports. Today we can observe many athletes and sports teams that has incorporated Yoga in their injury reducing, strengthening and focus oriented training regimens.

In the middle of the 60s, Yoga got a real promotional boost when the Yogi Maharishi Mahesh taught Yoga to the famous pop-stars in the Beatles. Many other artists and musicians where influenced to take up Yoga as well.

Yoga became especially popular in Hollywood when Russian born Indra Devi, opened a Yoga studio in Hollywood in 1947. She taught movie starts like Gloria Swanson, Jennifer Jones and Robert Ryan, as well as educating hundreds of Yoga teachers.

Yoga today

Yoga today has gained tremendously in popularity and has a following over 30 million people from all over the world and is the most rapidly growing health movement of today. From celebrities to the common man everybody is now aware of the health and mental benefits of yoga, in fact many doctors recommend yoga especially for stress and relaxation. New studies have shown a high success rate up to 73 percent for treating depression with sudharshan kriya, a pranayama technique taught in the U.S. as "The Healing Breath Technique."

People's attitude towards health, spirituality, way of life and our place in society have changed quite radically. As we suffer more and more from physical and psychological stress, and fight with new and old diseases, yoga seems if not the answer a friend indeed.








Ashish Bhattacharya is an exponent of oriental and alternative medicine. Armed with a degree in East Asian Therapies from China, he has worked in a shantiananda.com Destination Spa Mauritius, and is an expert in Mauritius resorts [shantiananda.com/main.html]

The Art of Losing & Finding

Two years ago I lost my job to the economic tsunami called the recession. A month before that, my mother, my only surviving parent, died due to a sudden heart condition. I had to move out of my beautiful, massive, sea view pent house on the 35th floor, to a shanty little locality and live in a musty ground floor apartment that felt more claustrophobic than a moldy steel vault. I was completely frustrated about where life suddenly took me. I was forty and had enough. But had I? My wife decided to leave me exactly ten weeks later. She said something about having "fallen out of love"... but to be honest, she needed to go find someone who could provide her all the creature comforts that I could no longer afford. I was devastated, depressed and confused. I had no siblings and all the friends I had mustered along with my high flying life, were jet setting in an orbit far away from Loserville.

I was so alone that even saying hello to a passerby on the street seemed comforting. Heck, even my reflection in the mirror felt like company. I just needed to be around people. To feel some warmth. To be comforted. But none of this could be ordered online. I sat all day watching TV and one day I saw a documentary on India....there were so many people milling about on the streets. Brushing against one another as though it was the most normal thing. There was colour, sunshine, warmth. It seemed so overwhelming, so alien that it became magical. All this time, I never once considered going to India as I much rather preferred the south of France, Spain or Tuscany. But at that moment I just knew I had to get there. I got rid of most of what I had, took the money and headed to India.

India assaulted my senses. Overpowered them. Captivated them. Everything that happened to me seemed so distant, as though the vibrancy of India made it fade to a pale past. I decided to explore the country from the south to the north... sort of like a metaphor of my own life, which would someday head northwards again from this bottomless southbound spiral. I spent the first few weeks in Kerala, Goa and Tamil Nadu living in really cheap places spending not more than ten dollars a day on food, travel and stay. It was tough. And it was horrible. I spent nights in the most depressing places, travelling in the most overcrowded public transport and falling sick as a dog time and time again. And it was hot, humid and sticky almost everywhere I went.

I finally moved up north and landed in New Delhi on a low cost air carrier. The train ride would have taken over two days and at this point, I needed some semblance of dignity in travelling. I spent two nights there and left for Rajasthan. En route I stopped at the Taj Mahal in Agra.Standing in front of this monument of love, I saw more couples huddling and posing together for pictures, than I had ever seen anywhere in India. New married couples, middle aged ones, old ones...just people who were on a journey of togetherness and love. Neither of which I had any more. Something in me just snapped while I was there. From nowhere, the flood gates of my memories crashed opened and tears streamed out like the burst fire hydrant of my heart. I just sat there and sobbed while people gathered, laughed, giggle, pointed and even took pictures of me.

What followed were some of the darkest days of my life. I got back to Delhi and checked into a hotel and stayed in the room for days. Just crying mostly. And drinking whiskey in between. When both the tears and the booze ran out, I pulled myself together, took a shower, wore some clean clothes and headed out. Something dawned on me. I was in India, so why on earth was I just travelling here and there instead of actually doing some spiritual programme that might really heal me and help me cope with my losses. I did my research. Looked like everyone was heading to Rishikesh or Dharamsala. I chose the first and went there. I did the "India thing", lived in an austere ashram with many foreign tourists who all seemed to have attained nirvana. Slept o the floor, went to an Indian style toilet (hole in the ground with no running water), listened to lectures by bearded mean in saffron robes, ate lentils and rice all the time and felt worse than I had to begin with. This was clearly not for me. I wanted to be healed in a more calm, less chaotic, more comfortable environment, by someone who spoke my language (more than verbally). Someone who could make me relate to and consider what they are saying. This was just a hippie haven! Ashrams dotted the landscape like ants. There was no peace here.

Having had enough of the Hindu ashrams, I thought a nice tranquil Buddhist town may just the place to get my shot at spirituality. My next stop was Dharamsala. Little Tibet, as it's called, home to the Tibetan leader, the Dalai Lama is exile. Visited by Hollywood celebrities. I arrived there by bus, with a hundred images of the tranquil town floating through my head. And lo behold --- traffic jams, horns, crowds, shanty buildings like little cardboard boxes erected on every square foot of space available.

I checked into one of the many shoddy hotels and strolled around to see what I could do here. Posters, banners, leaflets jostled for space on walls and on counters of shops and restaurants. Each one with a different spiritual offering. I made my way to the Tushita centre and booked myself into a meditation and Buddhist study course. Soon I found it's claim to fame was its "western teachers". I found it completely odd that one needs to come all the way to India to learn from the western teacher. The centre was spartan, devoid to anything much except a load of attitude given by the few Tibetans who were obviously used to having their egos pandered by the wide eyed, almost completely western followers. In fact the one Indian student there seemed to be invisible to all of them and all her questions will always brushed aside. I felt quite sad for her and I realized that this was just another devoid of any genuine love and essence of spirituality.

I was glad when the course got over and spent another day observing the functioning of this Tibetan refugee town. Everywhere I could see, the white man was looked upon as a ticket to a brighter future. Monks latched on to bewildered Caucasians in the hope of getting a ticket out of here, literally. One monk befriended me and even offered to make me meet the Dalai Lama if I could afford his "fee". This was bollocks. This place was just a full blown scam, where modern monks (if one must call them that because of the robes they wear) carry laptops, talk non stop on their mobile phones and don the latest accessories creamed off the gullible and "mis-giving" tourist. Is this what I travelled all the way form across the world for? So when I get back home I would have absolutely no money or peace of mind. Was this whole spirituality deal in India just a well marketed sham?

I took the bus back to Delhi, dejected yet determined to find the one place where I could really go and find spiritual solace and peace. This was just the foothills of the Himalayas. What about further up. I had seen such fantastic pictures...there had to be something there. Since I did not really have any local knowledge, I went back and got connected to the net. I sent Tweets. I put a posting on Facebook, asking everyone if they had experienced something spiritually worthwhile in India. I mostly had stupid replies coming from FB "friends" most of whom I did not remember. And some time later I got a tweet that asked me to check out 'Blue Mango in the Himalayas.' There was a pure, beautiful ring to it.

I went to their website, by now used to seeing the tacky sites that these places usually have. But after a long time, and for a huge change, I saw something that instantly brought about a feeling of calmness, serenity...rightness. It was strange but it gave me the right "vibe".

I thought this world just existed in expensive Hollywood films. In books and fables. But there it was, right is front of me. Perhaps the reason for my coming to India in the first place. I had to get there. Blue Mango in the Himalayas turned out to be a spiritual retreat that is all that I want it to be. It's so well thought out, the programme is beautifully structured to actually gives a person something concrete to take back and also something real to work with. In my experience most places make you just do yoga followed by meditation (where one sits quietly with a hundred thoughts in the head...wondering if all the others have managed to "still their minds"...and feeling to insecure to confess that you have not! And then you get back, never having addressed any real issues that took us there in the first place.

How do we deal with those? What about getting rid of emotional baggage? And being able to do all this in a clean, comfortable environment...with more than watery lentils for food? And can someone just not assume I can meditate just because I diligently followed the instructions to breathe and sit quietly?! I like that at Blue Mango in the Himalayas they have thought of every single detail --- food, though vegetarian, is varied and interesting and based on ancient traditions. The accommodation is in the form of luxurious tents with your private sit-outs. The views are spectacular. Location is so right for an inward journey. Unlike Dharamsala and Rishikesh, this place really has a tranquil feel to it. And unlike those places, it's nowhere close to being a commercial spiritual slum. It's pristine. The therapies are powerful.

And quite importantly for me, I am in safe hands. The retreat is run by people who have lived in the world we relate to, studied and woven spirituality with practical day to day life in the most deft and amazing manner. They say that "Blue Mango in the Himalayas is the world's highest meditation, inner work and spiritual rejuvenation retreat" but I can simply say that it's my soul destination. Life has guided me here. I hope to find some answers. Some Shanti (which means deep peace in Hindi).

It's been a long journey for me but after losing everything, I have found the one thing that truly makes me smile and say "Life is Beautiful"... By any chance, did I mention that "one thing" is actually a beautiful girl I have fallen in love with ï Strangely enough her name is Shanti ïï More on her later!

Monday, March 11, 2013

Fighting Yoga

Personally I am pleased and grateful to be able to say 'I have not been involved in a physical combat situation for twenty plus years'. Although I teach self defence, I did not decide to become a Self Defence Trainer because I was always getting attacked.

I have practiced Yoga for nearly twenty years and whilst I had frequently promised myself 'one day I will learn to fight' I hadn't done much about it. Yoga was my martial art and it kept me safe. I didn't want to learn a martial art or something similar which was going to take years and didn't really work in a real life potentially life and death situation.

What I wanted was a quick learn, inexpensive way of learning how to defend myself and my family. The thought of someone messing with one of our kids led me to take the matter seriously and really make the commitment to learn self defence.

I examined all of the systems and training courses I could find. The one I was looking for needed to be quick to learn, inexpensive and highly effective. Once I found the right system I trained and studied and trained and studied until I new my stuff.

After my first session I was a different person. I gained a large increase in confidence due to being better able to look after myself, and an increase in both mental and physical fitness levels. My awareness increased too.

Khrisha instructed Anjuna to fight. Zen Warriors, Sumarai... Immediately I knew that merging self defence fighting with yoga, tantra, meditation etc was working for me.

But I appreciate this is probably not the case for everyone. I guess typically yogis don't like to fight, or learn how to fight... But, what's typically got to do with anything? There is only now and you have to do what's right and true for you in this very moment. All I can say is that as a yogi learning to defend myself has made me feel a whole lot better. It works on the may and off!

Learning to fight is learning to fight. And it's good to know how to fight for Yoga right? Enlightenment I believe requires an effort & effort is fight, right?

There comes a time in all of our lives when we have to fight. Maybe not physically but certainly verbally and mentally and possibly even spiritually.

Life has within it injustice, aggression and hell. In my experience sometime or other we all have to fight with all of them. It's only dead fish that always go with the flow. Someone living in hell wants you to join them. Someone living in heaven wants you to join them. It helps to be aware of what's what and who's who. Your instinct is your best guide.

When someone is prepared to attack you, armed or unarmed, or break into your property knowing you are there, there's a good chance they don't care too much for your well-being or safety. You are responsible for yourself.

By learning self defence you will certainly learn how to fight. It may not be pretty or stylish but if you pick the right system it works. Your self defence training should also help you fight in other ways. With the unreasonable bank manager, wife, husband, friend...

I sincerely hope the majority of any self defence or martial art training you do will never need to be used in a real life situation. But it's better to have it & not use it than it is to need it & not have it, right?

Fighting is at one with Yoga. If you can not stand up and fight you are not the same sort of warrior as Arjuna. Being a Zen Warrior is a long way off... Fighting like a Ninja is just a dream... As Yoga gives you balance and peace so self defence gives you the ability to fight, on all levels.

We hope you have enjoyed reading this article & sweey yogis I hope you always fight for what's right. Fight for your yoga. Discipline is a fight. Yoga is a discipline, certainly in the early days, weeks and months at least.

To your health, wealth, enlightenment and safety.

OM SHANTI,

Johnathon Martin

bestchanceselfdefence.co.uk bestchanceselfdefence.co.uk








Johnathon Martin is the head trainer at BEST CHANCE SELF DEFENCE, West London.

To contact him of for further information on learning self defence please visit bestchanceselfdefence.co.uk bestchanceselfdefence.co.uk.

Yoga Teacher Training - 7 Steps To Podcasting Your Yoga Worldwide

Outcome: Set up your own yoga podcast

Audio and video podcasts are becoming very popular with yoga teachers. Podcasting is not for the faint hearted. It'll take a while to learn the whole process, but if you like the idea of spreading your voice around the world, it's well worth doing.

Steps:

Step 1: You'll need to record your voice on the computer. I use a free, open source software called Audacity. Google 'audacity' and download it. You can find lots of video tutorials on how to use it by going to youtube and searching 'audacity tutorials'.

Step 2: Decide what you want to record. To get ideas, visit apple.com/itunes apple.com/itunes and type in yoga. You can talk through a yoga posture, record yourself teaching a class or interview someone about something yogary (hmmm, is that a word?).

Step 3: Download Itunes onto your computer (if you don't already have it).

Step 4: Mind map what you want to record. For more on mindmapping go to youtube and search for mindmap tutorials.

Step 5: Record.

Step 6: Once you've recorded your podcast, you'll need to add it to to iTunes. This will allow people to download your podcast to their computer as an MP3 or let them play it on the web.

Step 7: Promote your recordings. Go to digg.com and digg it. Go to stumbleupon.com stumbleupon.com and stumble it. If you have a blog (e.g. wordpress), write a blog and include the audio.

Good luck!








George Watts is a former business consultant and full time yoga teacher based in Mid Wales, UK. To help his fellow yoga teachers become magnificient at managing their yoga business, he has created the World's largest collection of business resources for yoga teachers. Take a peek here: georgewatts.org/yogateacherkit georgewatts.org/yogateacherkit

Healing Hearts with Yoga

Coronary Artery Disease, CAD as referred to in the medical community, is running rampant in our country and is the leading cause of death. Yearly, about 500,000 people die, 600,000 have heart attacks, and 800,000 folks suffer from angina (chest pain caused by blockage or constriction of the coronary arteries.) The incidence of heart disease is increasing and the age at which it occurs is decreasing. The statistics are pretty frightening. Medical intervention techniques are expensive, invasive, and not very effective in the long term. Treating the symptoms is only a stop-gap measure; treating the cause is the real cure.

CAD can be prevented and can be reversed ! We're talking about a paradigm shift in consciousness here, not just a new medical technique. If we truly understand the cause, we can embrace the cure. And what's the cause? We've heard this all before, high cholesterol, smoking, caffeine, lack of exercise, "Type A" or "workaholic" personality, stress and anxiety. These issues basically represent a disconnection from our innate knowledge of ourselves. If we honor and nurture ourselves, we will eat a healthy diet, exercise, relax, meditate, do yoga, and have deep, meaningful relationships. These self- honoring priorities are the answer to reversing CAD.

In June, a select group of 43 yoga teachers collectively representing over 400 years of yoga experience, gathered with Nischala Devi, one of the developers, and the Director of Stress Management for the hospital-based Dr. Dean Ornish Program for Reversing Heart Disease. In an intense 8 day course, Nischala instructed us in the first Cardiac Teacher happinesslifetime.com Training for yoga teachers. Yoga to reverse Cardiac Disease? Yes!...And it works!

We know that yoga relaxes us and reduces stress. We know that a vegetarian diet is healthier. We know we're more relaxed and effective if we take time to meditate. We know we need a bit of aerobic exercise daily, and that sharing our lives with friends and family in deep and meaningful ways is of great value for emotional and psychological wellbeing. What we're discovering, scientifically, is that all of these positive activities combined with yoga heals our hearts.

The program for reversing and preventing Coronary Artery Disease is really very simple, however it takes a steadfast dedication and is actually a lifestyle change for most people. Given the choice of having "open heart bypass" surgery, which is a temporary intervention, or doing yoga and eating vegetables, which is prevention and regression of the disease, which would you choose?

Based on the elements of a healthy lifestyle, you can create more awareness to enable you to make choices that will keep your heart, and the rest of your body, mind and spirit healthy as well. This scientifically proven program consists of four elements: a vegetarian low fat diet, yoga, exercise, and a support group.

Begin with a vegetarian or vegetable based diet Fat is the culprit. Cholesterol, found in animal fats, sticks to the walls of coronary arteries creating plaque. This constricts or shuts down the flow of blood to the heart which starves the heart for oxygen causing "angina" (chest pain,) shortness of breath, and heart damage. The arteries also constrict causing high blood pressure. Sometimes there are no symptoms at all, but heart attack and death are the result. Medically, an angiogram can determine the location of the blockage of the artery. And medically, angioplasty can break up the blockage. Both procedures are very invasive and don't eliminate the cause of the blockage. From a yogic perspective, a change of diet will address the cause. For reversal of cholesterol blockages eat a vegetarian diet with only 10% fat. For prevention, allow only 20% fat in your diet.

Yoga! The yoga portion of the program is the foundation for success Yoga for cardiac health is a stress management technique, not to be confused with a fitness training. It allows the body to reabsorb the hardened cholesterol, and is effective in healing at a very basic level. One hour and 15 minutes of this yoga program has been shown to be effective. Cardiac yoga has five aspects, all of which are equally important: "asana" or poses, deep relaxation, visualization, breathing, and meditation.

Asana. The "asana" part of the program consists of the poses through which the body stretches, squeezing out the physical tension. The poses free our muscles from tightness, massage our internal organs and sensitize us to become more and more conscious of our bodies. Be gentle with yourself. Tune into your body and stretch only to the level that is comfortable for you. Here is a sampling of some simple poses you can practice:

Neck Stretches. Sitting comfortably in a chair, spine straight, drop your ear toward your right shoulder. Keep your chin slightly tucked toward your throat and your face forward. Feel the stretch on the left side of your neck. As you exhale, gently drop your left shoulder. Now bring your head to the left side and stretch the right side of your neck. Hold for 10 to 15 seconds.

Thigh toward Chest. Sitting in a chair, spine straight, grasp your right leg behind your knee and draw it toward your chest. Be sure to keep your back flat and exhale as you bring your thigh a bit closer. Hold for a few seconds and release. Then do the pose with the left leg.

Cobra Pose. Lie on your stomach with your hands directly under your shoulders, palms flat on the floor, fingers pointing forward. Keep your elbows close to your ribcage as you gently raise your head and chest off the floor. Breathe normally, hold for a few seconds and release.

Forward Bend. Sitting on the floor with your legs straight out in front of you, raise your arms overhead and lift your chest, flattening your back. As you exhale, reach forward stretching toward your toes. Keep your back flat and allow your hands to rest on your legs at a comfortable position. Relax and breathe into the pose. As you come up inhale and raise your arms overhead, then slowly lower them as you exhale.

Deep Relaxation. Deep calming relaxation can release the tensions and stress of everyday life. Its a conscious withdrawal of energy from the physical body and into a place of calm and connection within our deepest self. Most cardiac patients are hard-driving, full power dynamos who have forgotten how to relax, and they're not alone. Our culture encourages pushing in the fast lane and certainly doesn't encourage relaxation. For a healthy heart, and to be even more effective in our lives, we must learn to relax. To be at peace in the world we must learn to periodically withdraw from it.

There are a multitude of benefits of Deep Relaxation. It lowers blood pressure and heart rate, lowers cholesterol, reduces angina, reduces anxiety and the need for medication, releases anxiety and improves sleep. It produces the "Relaxation Response" in the parasympathetic nervous system which recharges the nervous system, relaxes the heart and the digestive system.

Here's how to relax:

Lie down or sit in a comfortable position making sure that all parts of your body are supported.

Close your eyes and scan your body with your mind. Do you feel a tightness or tension anywhere? Is one shoulder tighter than the other? Is your neck tense? Do you feel pain anywhere?

Adjust your body to be even more comfortable.

Bring your attention to your right leg. Stretch it out from your hip, hugging the muscles toward the bones. Raise your leg a little off the floor, and relax it back down again. Roll it from side to side and relax. Then do the other leg.

Bring your attention to your right arm, stretch it out to the side, hugging the muscles to the bones and stretching your hand as wide as possible, make a fist, and release it to your side. Then follow the same process with your left arm.

Squeeze your buttocks, feel your body lift, and then relax down.

Press your belly out as you inhale deeply, and release with a relaxing exhalation. Allow your belly to be soft.

Inhale deeply and allow your ribcage to expand as wide as possible, expanding your lungs. Exhale and let go. Relax.

Draw your shoulders up around your ears. Squeeze them tightly. Roll them back and down, releasing any tension in your neck and shoulders. Roll your head gently from side to side, letting it come to rest at center.

Squeeze your face, pucker your lips, close your jaw, squeeze your eyelids tightly shut and draw your whole face toward your nose. Then release and relax.

Focus your breath. Taking long deep breaths, and as you exhale send the breath through your mind to each of the parts of your body that you just relaxed. Send your breath as a healing balm, searching out the more subtle tensions and releasing them with your exhalation.

Inhale deeply and fill your entire body with relaxation. Bring your attention to your heart and inhale, filling it with peace, centeredness and calm. Realize that this feeling of stillness is your essential self, the place of peace within you from which you may live.

Visualization and imagery. Our minds are incredibly powerful, and our bodies hear and respond to everything we think. Worry and anxiety are the result of imagery. Most of the time we worry about things that never happen, causing physical stress, increased blood pressure and heart rate, lowered immunity, and mental anguish. If our bodies respond to worry, they'll also respond to positive images and the physical result is healing. Concentrate your attention on an area of your body that needs healing or relaxation. Imagine or visualize it the way it will look to you, seeing it healthy. For example, visualize your heart. Pink, healthy tissue, blood flowing freely through clear, strong arteries, rich red blood flowing out of your heart, through your arteries to feed every cell in your body. Create as graphic an image as you can. Remember, your image is to create healing and your body will believe what you tell it.

Breathing. We can live without food, water, and shelter, for a time, but how long can we live without breathing? Our first inhalation meant life, and our last exhalation will mean death. The way we breathe affects our thoughts, our minds and our emotions. Chronic stress and tension cause shallow breathing, starving our bodies for oxygen and constantly pushing our nervous systems to the edge of a panic response. Control of our breath gives us control of our responses. We've all heard "If you're angry, take a deep breath." That breath gives pause. It slows us down to give us time to think a different thought, to choose again. Putting space between our thoughts creates relaxation and can be controlled by putting space between our breaths. Begin by noticing your breathing pattern. Are your breaths shallow or deep? Are you breathing only with the tops of your lungs or are you bringing your breath all the way down to your belly? Deep full breathing oxygenates the body, relaxing it, cleansing it and slowing down our emotional reactions.

You can practice controlling your breath with "alternate nostril breathing." Close your right nostril and deeply through your left nostril. Then close off your left nostril and exhale completely through your right nostril. Take full deep breaths and exhale completely. Alternate as often as you feel comfortable, building up to about 3 minutes. Close your eyes and notice how you feel.

Meditation. When life becomes hectic and stressful its important to have a stress management tool to help us to stay calm. Meditation is a path to creating and maintaining that place of peace and stillness within. When we're calm and our minds are clear, we're able to respond to life's inevitable challenges from a realistic and positive perspective; we have the space in our minds to choose to act appropriately. In a medical study at Duke University, it was shown that people who did stress management after their first heart attack were less likely to have a second.

There are probably thousands and thousands of meditation techniques. The point is to calm the mind and find a technique that you enjoy doing. When you begin to try to calm the mind, it will rebel. Thoughts will be constantly pushing their way in. Be patient, start with short sessions, even just a few minutes at a time and build up to 30 minutes gradually.

To meditate, just begin:

Set up a consistent time and place to meditate. Create the atmosphere, light a candle, use your favorite cushion, light incense; whatever "gets you in the mood."

Sit up in a comfortable position.

Choose a meditation technique that works for you. Try a few, choose one and stick with it. Meditating on a candle, on your breath, on a word. Writing, walking, meditating on a tone, on the point between your eyebrows. There are many books and tapes on meditation techniques.

As your mind tries to distract you keep bringing it back to your point of focus. If necessary, write down the important thoughts that are coming between you and your calm mind.

Physical aerobic exercise is important. It can be gentle and should very definitely be enjoyable so you'll do it; about a half an hour a day is effective. Exercise at a comfortable rate so that you can carry on a conversation while you're doing it. You'll be exercising your entire body as you walk and talk and share with a friend. Integrate your exercise into your day, climb a few flights of stairs instead of taking the elevator, get a dog to walk with or walk to work with a friend. Sunset is a great time to stroll briskly and relax from the day. The more you walk, the faster you'll enjoy the benefits of better cardiovascular circulation, overall fitness, stronger respiration, and of course, a healthier heart.

Participate in a support group. Emotional, psychological and spiritual support is valuable for all of us, and especially critical for those who are challenged with a major lifestyle change. The value of interpersonal support systems has been demonstrated in 12 Step Programs, and that type of support is just as valuable for those changing their lifestyle for a healthier heart. Sharing with others opens our hearts, supporting each other heals them.

The medical paradigm is changing. Many medical facilities and insurance companies are embracing stress reduction approaches to healing hearts. We are empowering ourselves, taking responsibility for our health and realizing the importance of loving ourselves and caring about each other. When we heal our hearts in this way, we inevitably heal the world around us. We bring calm, peace and healing wherever we go.

How Old Is Too Old For Hatha Yoga?

Hatha Yoga teachers are asked variations of this question daily. At times, it seems as if there is a public perception that Hatha Yoga is only for the young and athletic. Many prospective students, with years of training, wonder if they are worthy enough to undergo a happinesslifetime.com Yoga teacher training course. The most common reason, for feeling unworthy of going through happinesslifetime.com Yoga certification, is aging.

Somehow the message of the Yogic path has become distorted, as we praise youth and physical prowess. There is nothing wrong with praising the young and athletic, but to obsess over aging is to miss the greatest gift of aging. To teach the next generation, to help the younger students avoid making mistakes, and to "pass the torch," are the rewards of age.

A competent teacher is one who has traveled the Yogic path before, and passes knowledge to the next generation of practitioners. A seasoned practitioner, who becomes a Yoga teacher, can contribute to the collective needs of the class. Acquiring Yogic knowledge requires study, practice, and time. It is a fact that when time passes, we age.

No one is born with the knowledge required to teach Yoga sessions. This cultural obsession, with youthful appearance, undermines the potential of many experienced practitioners, who have the ability to safely teach Yoga classes. Experienced Yoga teachers are often good examples of a healthy lifestyle.

Hatha Yoga is a way of life that can be designed to meet the needs of any student, of any age, in any state of physical condition. Will a youthful athletic Yoga teacher have solid advice for students with heart diseases, cancer, neurological disorders, or musculoskeletal diseases? It is possible, but it requires more continuing education than life experience.

The point being: Life experience has much more value than public perception indicates. We cannot physically see life experience, but we can see youthful appearance. Determining the worth of a Yoga teacher, based upon youthful appearance, is a mistake. At the same time, students who begin their practice later in life, should be conscious that realistically knowing one's limitations and strengths is the foundation of a safe Yoga practice.

In short, students of any age can practice Yoga or learn to become teachers. A Hatha yoga teacher does not have to possess the gift of sight, if he or she has a knowledgeable assistant making physical adjustments during class. If life's circumstances make it so that we find ourselves in a wheelchair, should we give up? The answer has more to do with character and perseverance than potential.

© Copyright 2009 - Paul Jerard / Aura Publications








Paul Jerard, E-RYT 500, has written many books on the subject of Yoga. He is a co-owner and the Director of yoga-teacher-training.org/index.html Yoga Teacher Training at: Aura Wellness Center, in Attleboro, MA. He has been a certified Master Yoga Teacher since 1995. To receive Free Yoga videos, Podcasts, e-Books, reports, and articles about Yoga, please visit: yoga-teacher-training.org/index.html yoga-teacher-training.org/index.html

Yoga Certification Program

Some would be Yoga instructors' feel that it is their calling in life and if you as a Yoga practitioner feel in this way then perhaps its time you seek out the many excellent Yoga teaching certification programs that's become available. There is much to choose from and proper study and research is requiring making the best choice in course that will compliment our lifestyle. In this short report you will pick up 3 very helpful and practical suggestions that can help you to knowing what the best Yoga teacher certification program is for you.

Tip 1

In America, there is an association called "Yoga Alliance." An organization that casts the ideals for Yoga education; There are many benefits of obtaining a certification that is well known and respected by Yoga practitioners and employers alike. If you are located in United Kingdom, look for the "British Wheel of Yoga."

Tip 2

An ordinary teacher has the power to influence a student's progress, in Yoga teaching this is doubly so as your prospective student may have some physical or mental ailment and has to feel comfortable with you, so give your student a little bit of space so when they complete a posture or are meditating they can express themselves. Never misuse the teacher/student trust. In the end, Yoga is for the common good.

Tip 3

The expense of a happinesslifetime.com Yoga teacher training program can be considerable. Typical costs are around $2,000 (USD) to $5,000 (USD.) In the beginning Yoga teachers will not much money, never-the-less keep on persevering, soon you'll be established and have a vibrant career or business and a lifestyle many others could only dream of, so making contact and networking with Yoga studios, other Yoga teachers can really pay dividends as you can build up a clientele of teaching students on a one-to-one basis and running classes. (With Yoga studios and gyms.) Or take up a career in physical therapy.

In closing

Yoga teaching can be rewarding both personally and financially. Your career prospects are expected to be greater in the months and years to come. As You has become very popular, due to endowing abundant health properties for both the mental and physical. Deciding on Yoga teaching as a career your chances are good.








A yoga teachers' first qualification are imagination, enthusiasm and empathy. you are literally a guide for your (prospective) students dreams of fulling positive well-being. You job is to show your students that your teaching can make it possible Go-to yoga-teacher-certification.info yoga-teacher-certification.info and find more valuable information on Yoga Teacher Certification and make it possible for you.